音乐治疗以促进生命末期的关系完成:一种混合方法研究
Fu-Nien Hsieh1, Helen Shoemark2, Wendy L Magee2
1Department of Family Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Journal of music therapy
|March 14, 2024
概括
音乐治疗显著提高了台湾临终患者及其家属的关系完成和生活质量. 这种单一会话的干预提供了连接,表达和愈合的机会,证明了息护理的变革性.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 心理社会瘤学
背景情况:
- 关系的完成,即"生命中的四个表达式",是台湾生命终端护理的核心.
- 之前没有研究探讨音乐治疗在促进这些表达的作用.
研究的目的:
- 检查音乐治疗对临终患者和家属关系完成的影响.
- 在音乐治疗课程中探索患者和家庭的经验.
主要方法:
- 融合混合方法研究涉及34名患者和36名家庭成员.
- 一组测试前后测试设计,使用标准化的生活质量测量.
- 半结构面试与5名患者和9名家庭成员的嵌套样本.
主要成果:
- 在治疗后,患者和家属的寿命和生活质量 (QoL) 显著改善.
- 采访揭示了探索,联系,表达和治愈的主题.
- 音乐治疗促进了关系的完成,并改善了整体体质量.
结论:
- 一次单一的音乐治疗会可以在终身护理中带来变革.
- 音乐治疗有效地促进了关系的完成,并增强了患者和家人的生活质量.
- 这项研究验证了音乐疗法作为息护理环境中有价值的干预措施.
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