关于怀孕和COVID-19疫苗的社交媒体错误信息:系统审查
Mahnoor Malik1,2, Natasha Bauer-Maison1,3, Giuliana Guarna1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
概括
关于怀孕期间的COVID-19疫苗的常见社交媒体神话,如不孕问题,很容易传播. 在线增加可靠的健康信息可以促进疫苗的接受和打击错误信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 社会媒体研究 社交媒体研究
背景情况:
- 社交媒体平台是健康信息的重要来源.
- 在怀孕期间接种COVID-19疫苗的错误信息越来越令人担忧.
- 了解疫苗神话对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别有关孕妇COVID-19疫苗的流行社交媒体误解.
- 分析推动疫苗错误信息传播的机制.
- 为临床实践和公共卫生政策提出基于证据的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 对Embase和Medline数据库进行系统审查 (2019年12月 - 2023年2月).
- 包括关于社交媒体关于怀孕期间COVID-19疫苗的错误信息的原始研究.
- 不包括评论文章,非英语出版物和缺乏全文的研究.
主要成果:
- 三项研究符合资格标准,所有研究质量均为中等至高.
- 错误信息集中在像Facebook,Instagram和Twitter这样的平台上的疫苗安全和不孕不育问题上.
- 导致错误信息的因素包括不良的内容监测和将孕妇排除在试验之外.
结论:
- 建议将疫苗信息整合到产前护理中.
- 医疗保健提供者和公共卫生官员应该加强他们的社交媒体存在.
- 文化相关的沟通对于解决特定社区关切和促进疫苗接种至关重要.
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