LysipheN:用于近实时高频作物表型化的重力度物联网设备:关于普通豆的案例研究
Duvan Pineda-Castro1, Harold Diaz2, Jonatan Soto2
1The Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Km 17 Recta Cali-Palmira, Apartado Aereo 7613, Cali, 763537, Colombia. duvanpineda09@gmail.com.
Plant methods
|March 15, 2024
概括
一个名为LysipheN的新型低成本,支持物联网的设备,可以自动化植物表型,以提高透气效率. 这种防水系统可以在各种环境中准确,实时地收集数据,帮助在气候不稳定的情况下进行作物育种.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 植物生理学 植物生理学
背景情况:
- 气候不稳定对农业环境构成重大威胁,通过水资源短缺和极端温度等因素影响作物表现.
- 准确的表型定型对于评估作物应激反应至关重要,但传统的方法,如 lysimetry 往往是昂贵和复杂的.
- 需要负担得起,可靠和可扩展的表型化工具来支持在不断变化的环境条件下作物育种.
研究的目的:
- 开发和测试基于物联网的自动化,低成本的表型系统 (LysipheN),用于高频测量植物透气效率.
- 创建一个多功能和防水设备,能够在不同的实验环境中进行单独的植物评估.
- 为植物生理特征与气候适应性相关的近实时监测提供工具.
主要方法:
- 开发一个防水,物联网集成设备 (LysipheN),结合多个传感器和自动灌功能.
- 在各种环境条件下 (农场,田间,温室) 部署LysipheN系统进行单个植物监测.
- 使用数据平台进行远程无线监控工厂性能和设备状态.
主要成果:
- 莱西芬系统在测量不同发育阶段的植物透气时表现出灵敏度.
- 该设备被证明是可靠和防水的,适合在现实的生态和繁殖环境中部署.
- 该系统成功收集了高频数据,使得几乎可以实时监测透气和相关特征.
结论:
- LysipheN提供了一种可扩展的,具有成本效益的解决方案,用于在常见豆等作物中表型化透气和透气效率.
- 该设备有助于对植物种群进行选,对基因库接入的表征以及针对性地选择亲系.
- 该工具支持育种者开发适应气候变化的作物,通过在现实的农业环境中根据功能特征进行选择.
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