看到你的故事:叙事医学可视化
Hua Ma1,2, Xiaoru Yuan3,4, Xu Sun1,5
1Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham, Ningbo 315100, China.
Health data science
|March 15, 2024
概括
这篇评论探讨了叙事医学 (NM) 的可视化,通过整合患者故事来增强患者护理. 它确定了医疗通信和数据可视化方面的挑战和未来机会,以改善医疗保健.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 叙事医学 (NM) 提供整体的患者护理,但面临着不同的患者-医生理解和医生工作量等实施挑战.
- 可视化研究可以弥合可视化专家和叙事医学从业者之间的差距.
研究的目的:
- 审查在叙事医学中现有的可视化研究.
- 识别应用领域和可视化解决方案.
- 探索对叙事医学可视化的未来研究机会.
主要方法:
- 文献综述专注于叙事医学中的可视化应用.
- 从两个角度分析研究:背景/领域和形式/解决方案.
- 将应用分为四个领域:患者理解,医疗沟通,培训和心理治疗.
主要成果:
- 在NM中确定了四个可视化的关键领域:患者叙事理解,医疗沟通,医疗对话培训和心理治疗/情绪健康.
- 可视化机会包括结合叙事和医疗数据,根据观众和任务量身定制的视觉讲故事,以及以用户为中心的交互式可视化.
结论:
- 未来的研究应侧重于确定领域内的具体方向,特别是医疗通信 (异步/同步通信,知识传播).
- 在整合叙事和医疗数据可视化方面的技术进步至关重要.
- 开发基于任务的观众视觉讲故事和以用户为中心的交互式可视化工具对推进叙事医学具有重大潜力.
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