外骨接受及其与提高自我效能,感知有用性和身体缓解的关系:在物流工人中进行的一项实地研究
Sandra M Siedl1, Martina Mara1
1LIT Robopsychology Lab, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.
Wearable technologies
|March 15, 2024
概括
在物流中使用外骨并没有直接提高自我效能. 然而,外骨架的感知效用和身体缓解对工人产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 人体工程学和人类因素
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 技术的心理学 技术的采用
背景情况:
- 工业界对外骨的兴趣越来越大,以保护工人的身体健康.
- 外骨使用的心理影响和接受机制仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解员工的看法对于成功的技术整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查外骨使用对物流工作者特定任务自我效能的影响.
- 检查自我效能,感知有用性和技术接受度之间的关系.
- 确定影响工人采用外骨架的意愿因素.
主要方法:
- 一项实地研究,涉及31名物流工人使用被动升降辅助外骨架 (Laevo V2.5) 进行30分钟的试验.
- 在试验前和试验后对特定工作的自我有效性进行评估.
- 调查问卷测量感知到的有用性,身体的缓解,以及继续使用的意愿.
主要成果:
- 总的来说,外骨的使用并没有显著提高特定工作的自我效能.
- 感知到的身体缓解和有用性与试验后的自我效能增长有积极的相关性.
- 提高自我效能与继续使用外骨的更高意愿有关.
结论:
- 外骨架的采用可能取决于感知到的好处,而不是直接提高自我效能.
- 针对感知到的有用性和身体缓解可以促进更大的技术接受.
- 进一步的研究应该探索长期的心理影响,并优化外骨设计以获得工人接受.
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