了解专业,纵向,产后,心血管风险降低诊所的患者观点
Kimberley M Nix1, T Lee-Ann Hawkins1,2, Meghan Vlasschaert1,2
1Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
CJC open
|March 15, 2024
概括
患有妊娠高血压疾病 (HDP) 的女性面临更高的心血管疾病风险. 一个专门的诊所改善了患者的知识,行为和对产后心血管风险降低护理的满意度.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 妊娠高血压障碍 (HDP) 显著增加女性的长期心血管疾病 (CVD) 风险.
- 加拿大指导方针建议对患有HDP的患者进行产后心血管疾病风险降低随访.
- 专门的诊所为这种高风险人群提供量身定制的心血管风险管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查患者在一个专门的,纵向产后心血管风险降低诊所 (PreVASC) 的经验,为女性与HDP.
- 评估PreVASC诊所对患者心血管健康知识,行为和满意度的影响.
- 确定患者对诊所访问方式的偏好.
主要方法:
- 一种多方法方法,结合了定量调查和定性半结构面试.
- 使用描述性统计数据总结的定量数据.
- 定性数据以主题分析,并与调查结果进行三角化分析.
主要成果:
- 在专用纵向护理模式下报告的高患者满意度 (79%).
- 在个性化咨询后,大量采用预防性健康行为 (95%).
- 患者报告的心血管健康知识和减少健康焦虑的改善.
- 人们更喜欢亲自去诊所看病.
结论:
- 对HDP患者的产后心血管疾病预防护理的面对面,专家领导的纵向模型产生了积极的结果.
- 普雷瓦斯克诊所模型增强了患者的体验,知识和健康行为.
- 这些发现为患者对专业护理的偏好提供了新的见解,为高风险个人在HDP后推进CVD风险降低策略.
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