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广泛管理的瑞典哥特兰小马的福利

Sofie M Viksten¹, Elke Hartmann², Karin Schneller³

¹Hästfokus AB, Vickeby 84, 74190 Knivsta, Sweden.

Animal welfare (South Mimms, England)

|March 15, 2024

概括

为了景观保护而进行广泛的牧场管理,对马的福利构成了挑战,特别是在冬季. 在这样的系统中,日常监测和适当的食对于保持马的健康至关重要.

科学领域:

马群福利科学马群福利科学
保护生物学保护生物学
动物管理动物管理

背景情况:

与住房相比,为了景观保护和改善马的福利,建议进行广泛的放牧.
哥特兰小马在没有补充料的广泛管理下进行了研究.

研究的目的:

为了评估哥特兰小马的福利,进行了广泛的管理.
确定成功广泛管理马匹的关键因素.

主要方法:

超过12个月的每月福利评估 (n=13).
评估的身体状况得分 (BCS),皮肤和眼睛状况,人体接近和避免距离测试.
与寄生虫数量相关的福利指标.

主要成果:

发现了福利问题,包括低BCS,皮肤状况不佳和眼部泄漏.
负面的人类方法与低BCS和眼部放电相关.
避开距离与寄生虫负载 (EPG) 相对应.
春晚/夏季可接受的福利;冬季需要补充料.

结论:

广泛的牧场需要谨慎的管理,包括日常监测和足够的料供应.
习惯于人类的接触和进入回收是很重要的.
动物福利协议是一个有效的监测工具.

关键词:

动物福利动物福利马匹的行为.进行广泛的马匹管理.放牧草地放牧草地放牧草地马的马,马的马,马的马,马的马.福利评估福利评估

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