恐怖和渴望的独特组合:2023年10月7日之后的创伤悲伤,以色列
Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon1, Danny Horesh1,2
1Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Journal of traumatic stress
|March 15, 2024
概括
在10月7日袭击之后,许多以色列人经历了创伤性悲伤 (TG),一种混合创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和严重悲伤症状的情况. 这篇文章是TG的倡导者.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 2023年10月7日对以色列的袭击造成了广泛的平民伤亡和极端创伤.
- 幸存者表现出创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和严重悲伤反应的复杂混合.
- 创伤悲伤 (TG) 描述了与亲人死亡有关的症状,包括类似PTSD的特征.
研究的目的:
- 在10月7日后的以色列人口背景下重新审视创伤悲伤 (TG).
- 突出TG在冲突地区的心理健康专业人员的临床相关性.
- 探讨TG缺乏正式诊断地位的原因以及历史事件的作用.
主要方法:
- 审查和重新评估创伤悲伤 (TG) 的概念.
- 临床观察和现象学描述在7月10日之后的背景下进行分析.
- 探索潜在的精神病诊断框架和历史影响.
主要成果:
- 创伤悲伤 (TG) 准确地捕捉了许多以色列人在10月7日之后经历的独特症状.
- 当前的诊断标准可能无法完全涵盖这个人群中的悲伤和创伤的具体性质.
- 正式承认TG可以改善受影响个体的临床理解和治疗.
结论:
- 创伤悲伤 (TG) 是理解10月7日袭击对心理健康的影响的一个关键概念.
- 需要进一步的研究和潜在的诊断重新分类,以有效地解决TG.
- 这一框架适用于其他受冲突地区大规模创伤和丧亲伤害的人群.
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