赋权保护和社区的范围
Michael A Petriello1,2,3, Lauren Redmore4, Aby L Sène5
1The Center for Science and Society, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
概括
保护工作往往承诺赋权,但缺乏明确的定义和理论依据,冒着失去权力的风险. 需要更多地参与理论和共同制作的措施,才能真正赋予社区在保护方面的权力.
科学领域:
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 社会生态系统社会生态系统
- 基于社区的保护.
背景情况:
- 保护越来越多地强调通过赋权为人们和生物多样性带来互惠的利益.
- 赋权是一个复杂的,多维的概念,难以在保护中实施和评估.
- 定义和衡量赋权的不确定性可能无意中使社区失去权力.
研究的目的:
- 在保护文献中对赋权进行范围审查.
- 综合保护中的赋权的意义,用途,地理,概念和方法趋势.
- 确定保护领域有效赋权的挑战和机会.
主要方法:
- 对121篇被大量引用的保护文章 (1992-2017年) 进行范围审查,其中提到或评估了赋权.
- 对授权的地理重点,概念化和方法论方法的分析.
- 审查定义的清晰度和授权的理论应用.
主要成果:
- 大多数以赋权为重点的保护研究都集中在全球南方.
- 定性和混合方法占主导地位,通常具有有限的参与者多样性 (男性,非土著).
- 很少有研究定义了赋权 (30%) 或应用了相关理论 (3%).
结论:
- 赋权话语在以人为中心的保护中普遍存在,特别是在当地和土著社区.
- 过度依赖没有理论深度的言论可能会掩盖赋权的价值,过度简化保护现实.
- 有意义的参与需要与社区共同制作定义和措施,以解决权力差异.
关键词:
全球南方全球南方在全球范围内Sur Global.保护社会的社会科学.协作协作协作协作协作协作协作合作 合作 合作 合作基于社区的保护保护.保护社会科学 保护社会科学剥夺权力 剥夺权力授权是赋予一个人权力.赋权赋权就是赋权.参与参与参与参与参与.参与 参与 参与 参与定位是指一个定位.一个定位的定位性.权威的丧失 权威的丧失更多相关视频
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