瑞巴布粉:作为一个功能性面包成分的潜在用途
Feriha Göksu1, Zeynep Özlü1, Sibel Bölek1
1Department of Food Technology, Experimental Medicine Research and Application Center, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of food science
|March 15, 2024
概括
在小麦面包中添加胡卜粉可以显著增加纤维,灰和脂肪含量. 在高达4%的粉中,可以获得可接受的面包,其营养质量和感官吸引力得到了提高.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 食品技术 食品技术 食品技术
背景情况:
- 面包是一种主食,往往缺乏纤维和矿物质等必需营养素.
- 调查面包强化新材料对公共卫生至关重要.
- 瑞巴伯是有益的化合物的潜在来源,用于食品的丰富.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用粉来增强小麦面包的营养特征的可行性.
- 为了确定不同度的瑞巴布粉对面包物理化学和感官特性的影响.
- 为了确定可接受的面包质量,最佳的瑞巴布粉度.
主要方法:
- 在0%,4%,8%和12%的比率下,小麦粉被拉巴伯粉代替.
- 面包样本进行了颜色,水分,蛋白质,脂肪,纤维,灰,抗氧化活性和质地分析.
- 一个小组进行了感官评估,以评估气味,味道和整体印象.
主要成果:
- 增加粉含量显著增加了纤维 (高达10.60%),灰 (高达4.34%) 和脂肪含量 (高达2.17%).
- 抗氧化活性和总含量在含有较高的瑞巴巴粉末时显著增加.
- 富含4%胡卜粉的面包获得了最高的感官分数,表明最佳接受.
结论:
- 胡卜粉有效地提高了小麦面包的营养价值,增加了关键营养素和抗氧化剂特性.
- 虽然更高的度增加了营养含量,但感官属性下降超过4%的鲁巴巴粉.
- 加入高达4%的鲁巴布粉是一种可行的策略,可以生产营养上改善的和感官上可以接受的面包.
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