了解老年美国糖尿病成年人中种族/族裔财富和认知功能之间的关系
Amelia Papadimitriou1, Aprill Z Dawson2,3, Abigail Thorgerson3
1Department of Medicine, Medical School, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
|March 15, 2024
概括
财富可以保护患有2型糖尿病的老年人免受认知衰退的影响. 更高的财富与轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 和痴呆症的几率较低有关,无论种族/种族.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病的患病率正在上升,不成比例地影响着老年人和少数群体.
- 患有糖尿病的老年人经历了更大的认知衰退.
- 认知功能的种族/民族差异与财富等社会决定因素有关.
研究的目的:
- 研究美国糖尿病老年人的财富和认知功能之间的关系.
- 为了确定这种关系是否因种族/种族而异.
主要方法:
- 从健康和退休研究 (2006-2016) 中分析了9006名50岁以上的糖尿病成年人.
- 认知功能以一个标准 (0-27) 进行评估,分为正常,轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 或痴呆症.
- 后勤通用估计方程模型检查了财富 (连续和二进制) 和认知功能,按种族/种族分层.
主要成果:
- 在所有群体中,更大的财富与MCI和痴呆症的几率较低显著相关.
- 财富低于样本中位数与高于中位数的财富相比,MCI和痴呆的几率更高.
结论:
- 财富增加对所有种族群体的MCI和痴呆症产生了显著的保护作用.
- 较低的财富 (低于中位数) 与非西班牙裔黑人 (NHB) 和非西班牙裔白人 (NHW) 个人的痴呆率增加有关.
关键词:
阿尔茨海默氏症是阿尔茨海默氏症的一种疾病.认知功能 认知功能痴呆症 痴呆症是一种痴呆症.糖尿病 糖尿病患者 糖尿病患者轻度的认知障碍 轻度的认知障碍年龄较大的成年人.种族/民族的差异.财富的财富的财富的财富的财富的财富的财富更多相关视频
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