回顾前进:为退伍军人卫生管理局的护士科学家创造成功蓝图
Ashley C Mog1, Cathy M St Pierre2, Helene J Moriarty3
1Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Applied nursing research : ANR
|March 15, 2024
概括
对于VA护士科学家的关键因素包括指导,领导,资源,同事的理解和职业道路. 解决这些问题可以提高研究生产力和退伍军人护理.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 美国退伍军人事务部 (VA) 的企业在规模,服务,研究活动和预算方面表现出显著的变化.
- 因此,在VA,以研究为重点的博士学位的护士的角色各不相同.
- 了解这些不同角色对于支持VA内部的研究工作至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索VA内部的护士科学家的工作和生活经验,障碍和促进者.
- 确定影响VA护士科学家成功,支持和生产力的关键因素.
- 为提高VA护士研究能力和影响力的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了定性内容分析.
- 进行了半结构化访谈,对18名在VA的不同环境中有意抽取的博士学位准备的护士科学家进行了采访.
- 采访平均为1小时,在2021年4月至5月期间进行虚拟采访,并使用演和归纳方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 五个关键因素对VA护士科学家产生了影响:指导,支持性领导,可用的资源,同事的尊重和理解以及定义的职业道路.
- 这些因素显著影响了护士科学家在他们的研究角色中是否报告了成功,支持和生产力.
- 这些元素的存在或缺失直接影响了研究人员进行有影响力的工作的能力.
结论:
- 退伍军人护士科学家是重要的领导者和创新者,推动证据生成以改善退伍军人的健康状况并促进健康公平.
- 调查结果表明,需要加强指导,资源和专业网络,以支持VA护士科学家的发展和资金成功.
- 加强这些领域将最大限度地提高科学护士的影响力,最终通过改善医疗保健来造福退伍军人和他们的家人.
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