通过基于反事实建议的RNN驱动的物联网集成土壤质量指挥系统赋权咖啡种植
Raveena Selvanarayanan1, Surendran Rajendran2, Sameer Algburi3
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, 602 117, India.
Scientific reports
|March 16, 2024
概括
由人工智能驱动的物联网传感器和循环神经网络 (RNN) 通过优化土壤健康以获得更好的产量来改变咖啡种植. 该系统提高了监测的准确性,减少了资源浪费,使农业更有效率和可持续.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 传统的土壤监测是劳动密集型,容易出现错误,阻碍了最佳的咖啡种植.
- 保持健康的土壤对于咖啡植物的生长,质量和产量至关重要.
- 需要先进的系统来有效监测和管理土壤肥力.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估基于人工智能的物联网系统,用于实时监测咖啡种植园的土壤健康状况.
- 提高土壤肥力管理,提高作物产量和质量.
- 通过优化资源利用,促进可持续的农业实践.
主要方法:
- 利用物联网 (IoT) 传感器收集实时的土壤数据 (温度,湿度,pH,营养) 和天气参数.
- 实施了循环神经网络 (RNN) 和门式循环单元 (GRU) 模型,用于数据分析和土壤状况和作物危害的预测.
- 开发了一个用于数据传输的无线云平台和一个用于农民访问的移动应用程序.
主要成果:
- 与传统的土壤监测方法相比,RNN-IoT方法显示出更高的准确性和效率.
- 该系统有效地预测了土壤状况和潜在的作物危害.
- 建议优化灌和施肥策略,从而减少水和肥料的使用.
结论:
- 拟议的RNN-IoT方法大大改善了咖啡种植中的土壤健康监测和管理.
- 这种人工智能驱动的系统通过最小化环境影响和最大化资源效率来支持可持续农业.
- 增强的数据可访问性和人工智能驱动的建议使农民有能力做出更好的决策和作物管理.
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