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在中国的一个儿科重症监护病房中,静脉血栓栓塞的危险因素

Jintuo Zhou¹, Yanting Zhu¹, Ying Liu¹

¹Department of Pharmacy, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, #18 Daoshan Road, Fuzhou, China.

Thrombosis journal

|March 16, 2024

概括

儿科静脉血栓塞栓症 (VTE) 影响0.19%的儿童,休克和败血症是显著的危险因素. 这项研究强调了在中国儿科中对VTE进行更多研究的必要性.

科学领域:

儿科重症监护医药儿科重症监护医药
血液学血液学血液学
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

在全球范围内,静脉血栓塞栓症 (VTE) 在重症儿童中的患病率不断上升.
在中国人群中,关于儿童VTE的流行病学数据有限.
需要对不同种族和地理群体进行研究.

研究的目的:

确定中国儿科VTE的患病率和风险因素.
分析与严重疾病儿童VTE相关的社会人口统计学和临床因素.
解决中国儿科人口中VTE研究的差距.

主要方法:

使用儿科重症监护 (PIC) 数据库 (2010-2018) 的回顾性队列研究.
通过SQL和pgAdmin4.4提取数据.
两变量分析 (基平方,学生的t测试) 和多变量逻辑回归.

主要成果:

这项研究包括12881名儿科患者;VTE发病率为0.19%.
最常见的静脉瘤位置:四肢深静脉血栓 (DVT) (n=18).
冲击 (aOR:6.77) 和败血症入院 (aOR:6.09) 是儿科VTE的重要危险因素.

结论:

在PIC数据库中,儿科VTE患病率为0.19%.
极端的深静脉血栓 (DVT) 是最常见的静脉动脉瘤位置.
冲击和败血症是与儿科VTE相关的统计学上显著的独立风险因素.

关键词:

儿科儿科儿科风险因素风险因素静脉血栓塞栓症是一种静脉血栓塞栓症.

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