在西班牙合法化后,护理学生对安乐死的态度
Antonia Arreciado Marañón1,2, Rosa García-Sierra3,1,2, Xavier Busquet-Duran4,2,5
1Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.
Nursing ethics
|March 16, 2024
概括
西班牙护士学生通常对安乐死持积极态度. 诸如道德教育和临床经验等因素显著影响他们的观点,鼓励专业人士考虑宗教问题.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 西班牙2021年安乐死法为医疗保健提供者和大学带来了新的挑战.
- 了解护理学生对安乐死的态度对于调整教育和实践至关重要.
- 人们对护理学生在立法后的观点知之甚少.
研究的目的:
- 评估西班牙护士学生对安乐死的态度.
- 确定影响这些态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用在线问卷进行横截面研究.
- 在巴塞罗那一所公立大学调查的护理学生 (n=444) 在2022-2023学年.
- 采用了已验证的西班牙语版本的安乐死态度度表,并进行了双变量分析.
主要成果:
- 244名护理学生完成了调查,平均态度得分为79.64.
- 宗教信仰与对安乐死更负面的态度相关.
- 更高的学年 (第二,第三,第四) 与更积极的态度有关.
结论:
- 西班牙的护士学生对安乐死表现出一种主要积极的态度.
- 学位课程和临床实践中的道德内容培养了更积极的态度.
- 护理教育应该优先考虑职业道德,而不是对安乐死的宗教信仰.
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