用贝蒂·纽曼的系统模型改善医疗复杂性儿童的护理过渡
1Director of Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice, Cook Children's Medical Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Nursing science quarterly
|March 16, 2024
概括
患有医疗复杂性的儿童在医院单位转移期间经常经历健康下降. 基于证据的过渡包可以减轻压力,防止病情恶化,促进患者的稳定.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健中的系统理论.
背景情况:
- 患有医疗复杂性的儿童代表着越来越多的需要重症监护服务的患者群体.
- 从重症监护病房转移到一般病房之前的出院,并与急性健康下降有关.
- 现有的护理模式可能无法充分解决这种过渡的独特压力因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索贝蒂·纽曼系统模型在儿科患者转移期间减轻压力的应用.
- 提出一个以证据为基础的过渡期护理包,以防止健康恶化.
- 在关键转移期间增强患者的稳定性.
主要方法:
- 使用贝蒂·纽曼的系统模型作为理论框架.
- 审查有效过渡干预措施的证据.
- 开发一套专注于减轻压力的建议护理包.
主要成果:
- 贝蒂·纽曼的模型提供了一种结构化的方法来识别和减轻压力因素.
- 基于证据的过渡包可以潜在地防止转移期间的不良事件.
- 积极减轻压力是维持患者稳定的关键.
结论:
- 对于有医疗复杂性的儿童,从重症监护过渡带来了重大风险.
- 贝蒂·纽曼的系统模型为制定预防性护理策略提供了一个强大的框架.
- 基于证据的过渡包是一种有前途的干预措施,可以改善患者的治疗结果并减少紧急护理需求.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
571
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
571
Modeling in Therapy
72
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
72
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.7K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.7K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
888
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
888
Methods of Documentation III: PIE
1.4K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
1.4K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K


