共同设计一项干预措施,以改善患者参与出院的药物沟通
Georgia Tobiano1,2, Sharon Latimer1,3, Elizabeth Manias4,5,6
1Centre of Research Excellence in Wiser Wound Care, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Gold Coast, Queensland 4215, Australia.
概括
这项研究共同设计了一个网站干预措施,以改善患者在出院后对药物的理解. 该工具增强了药物素养和患者参与医疗保健讨论,旨在减少伤害和再接收.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 住院后不服药导致患者受到伤害和再入院.
- 增强患者药物素养和沟通对于安全的护理过渡至关重要.
- 当前的出院药物沟通策略往往无法充分支持患者.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计和测试旨在改善患者参与医院出院药物沟通的干预措施.
- 开发一个用户友好的工具,为患者提供药物信息和沟通技巧.
- 为了提高患者的药物素养和自我有效性,在放出后的时期.
主要方法:
- 共同设计的方法包括患者,医疗保健专业人员,论领袖和研究人员.
- 开发一个原型干预方案,包括药物搜索引擎,家庭药物管理资源和一个问题构建工具.
- 使用性测试和可接受性评估使用理论框架的可接受性问卷与预期的最终用户 (医院患者).
主要成果:
- 共同设计的干预,一个由三个网站组成的套件,被发现对预期的最终用户来说是可以接受的.
- 在测试期间发现的可用性问题在最终原型中得到解决.
- 该干预成功提供了可靠的资源,以帮助患者理解和质疑药物信息.
结论:
- 共同设计的干预措施有效地促进了药物素养和患者参与离院药物沟通.
- 这种数字工具有可能提高患者药物自我有效性,并优化医疗保健利用率.
- 通过共同设计,真正的利益相关者参与确保了为患者开发可行和可接受的干预措施.
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