[音乐治疗失言症的方法,它们的直接和间接影响]
Eszter Juhos-Kiss1, Henriette Pusztafalvi2
11 Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi kar, Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola Pécs Magyarország.
Orvosi hetilap
|March 17, 2024
概括
音乐治疗显著改善了83%的失言症患者的语言技能,并提高了情绪健康. 这项研究倡导将基于音乐的疗法整合到临床实践中,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 音乐治疗在神经学和康复环境中未得到充分利用.
- 国际研究支持音乐治疗在神经疾病中的有效性.
- 修辞障碍治疗往往缺乏全面的,以患者为中心的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估音乐治疗对失语症的直接和间接影响.
- 为了支持基于音乐的语言障碍治疗的临床相关性.
- 促进医疗保健专业人员采用音乐治疗方法.
主要方法:
- 对16项匈牙利和英语研究的系统综述,这些研究涉及对失语症的音乐治疗.
- 分析了9种不同的音乐治疗方法,包括7种治疗干预措施.
- 一个自我编辑的问卷评估了28名个人治疗患者 (2021-2023) 的间接影响.
主要成果:
- 83%的参与者在至少一个语言领域表现出显著的改善.
- 音乐治疗对参与者的情绪状态和动机产生了积极的影响.
- 观察到对语言的直接影响和间接的情感益处.
结论:
- 音乐疗法对阿法西亚患者有显著的直接和间接益处.
- 建议将音乐治疗纳入临床实践,遵循国际模式.
- 对以音乐为基础的疗法的重视增加可以提高患者康复的结果.
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