聚合和运输过程的协调优化,以提高外聚糖合物heparosanosan的产量
Shan Hu1, Siyan Zhou1, Yang Wang1
1The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; The Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Carbohydrate polymers
|March 17, 2024
概括
研究人员设计了Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) 来增强肝素素的生物合成. 协同优化多糖合物聚合和运输显著提高了肝糖素的生产,在细胞外达到12.2g/L.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 代谢工程是代谢工程.
- 微生物发酵 微生物发酵
背景情况:
- 肝素素是肝素生物合成的关键前体.
- 大肠杆菌尼斯尔1917 (EcN) 是一个有前途的底盘,用于heparosan生产.
- 了解细胞内多糖体运输对于提高产量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 阐明KfiB在肝素转移中的作用.
- 设计EcN以提高细胞外肝素素的产生.
- 开发一个共优化策略,用于多糖生物合成和运输.
主要方法:
- 通过KpsT.研究了KfiB在多糖链转位中的功能.
- 构建了一个人工表达磁带 (KfiACB),具有优化的核糖体结合点 (RBS).
- 与ABC运输系统蛋白 (KpsTME) 共同过度表达的KfiACB,并评估了摇瓶和食批量培养中的产量.
主要成果:
- 确定了KfiB在促进KpsT介导的肝素转移中的作用.
- 用KfiACB磁带在摇瓶培养中达到0.77g/L的肝素.
- 通过共同过度表达KfiACB和KpsTME,增加了肝素的产生,达到1.03g/L (0.96g/L细胞外).
- 工程菌株在5L料批培养中产生了12.2g/L的肝素素 (11.2g/L细胞外).
结论:
- 证明了一种高效率的策略,以共同优化肝素聚合和运输.
- 开发的策略显著提高了工程 EcN 在细胞外肝素的产量.
- 这种方法可能适用于改善其他微生物多糖的生产.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Step-Growth Polymerization: Overview
3.5K
Step-growth or condensation polymerization is a stepwise reaction of bi or multifunctional monomers to form long-chain polymers. As all the monomers are reactive, most of the monomers are consumed at the early stages of the reaction to form small chains of reactive oligomers, which then combine to form long polymer chains in the late stages. Hence, the reaction has to proceed for a long time to achieve high molecular weight polymers.
Many natural and synthetic polymers are produced by...
Many natural and synthetic polymers are produced by...
3.5K
Molecular Weight of Step-Growth Polymers
2.2K
Step growth polymerization involves bi or multifunctional monomers. Bifunctional monomers react to form linear step growth polymers, whereas multifunctional monomers react to form non-linear or branched polymers.
As the step-growth polymerization involves step-wise condensation of monomers, the molecular weight also builds up eventually. Consequently, high molecular weight polymers are obtained at the late stages of the polymerization, where 99% of monomers have been consumed.
The extent of the...
As the step-growth polymerization involves step-wise condensation of monomers, the molecular weight also builds up eventually. Consequently, high molecular weight polymers are obtained at the late stages of the polymerization, where 99% of monomers have been consumed.
The extent of the...
2.2K


