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评估饮食补充剂中含有的常见成分:基于证据的审查
Toral Vaidya1, Lauren Hoffman2, Anne Chapas2
1Dr. Vaidya is with the Weill Cornell Department of Dermatology in New York, New York.
The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology
|March 18, 2024
概括
补充剂缺乏FDA监管,这引发了安全问题. 像益生菌和这样的常见成分可能会带来风险,对治疗有效性的证据有限.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学和营养科学
- 整合和补充医学是整合和补充医学.
背景情况:
- 是一种普遍存在的皮肤疾病,有多种不同的治疗选择.
- 对的食补充剂越来越受欢迎,但缺乏FDA对安全性和有效性的监督.
- 由于监管评估有限,补充剂标签上的声明的真实性是可疑的.
研究的目的:
- 评估治疗市场上流行的饮食补充剂中发现的成分的安全性和有效性.
- 审查有关补充剂中常见成分的科学文献.
主要方法:
- 通过谷歌搜索识别的13种受欢迎的补充剂的全面审查.
- 对补充剂成分,定价,用户评价和现有的科学文献进行分析.
- 文献审查侧重于这些补充剂中最常见的成分.
主要成果:
- 常见的补充剂成分包括益生菌,二醇甲 (DIM),维生素A,维生素B复合物和.
- 由于缺乏FDA监管和证据,人们对补充剂的安全性和有效性存在重大担忧.
- 报告的不良反应包括血栓事件和怀孕期间的问题;潜在的药物相互作用往往未披露.
结论:
- 由于没有FDA监管和强有力的证据,在考虑补充剂时需要谨慎.
- 优先考虑基于证据的信息对于医疗保健提供者在辅导患者使用补充剂方面至关重要.
- 缺乏标准化的标签和明确的剂量信息,增加了潜在的风险.
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