使用刺激拉曼散射显微镜检测鱼组织中的微塑料的极限
Moritz Floess1, Marie Fagotto-Kaufmann2, Andrea Gall2
14th Physics Institute and Stuttgart Research Center of Photonic Engineering, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Biomedical optics express
|March 18, 2024
概括
刺激拉曼散射 (SRS) 显微镜通过利用化学对比,有效地检测鱼组织中的微塑料珠. 这项技术为微塑料检测设定了较低的尺寸限制,增强了鱼类组织分析.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 显微镜的使用方法
背景情况:
- 微塑料污染是水生生态系统日益关注的问题.
- 在生物组织中检测和识别微塑料存在重大挑战.
- 对于某些微塑料分析,传统方法可能缺乏灵敏度或特异性.
研究的目的:
- 用刺激拉曼散射 (SRS) 显微镜证明鱼组织中微塑料珠的检测灵敏度.
- 研究SRS的化学对比能力,以区分塑料类型.
- 确定依赖于尺寸的信号与噪声比,并为微塑料建立下一个检测极限.
主要方法:
- 使用刺激拉曼散射 (SRS) 显微镜进行成像.
- 分析与微塑料珠子大小相关的信号噪声比 (SNR).
- 将SRS显微镜与传统的拉曼散射成像技术进行比较.
主要成果:
- 通过SRS显微镜成功检测到鱼组织中的微塑料珠.
- 证明了内在的化学对比性可以区分各种塑料化合物.
- 基于SNR. 建立了可检测微塑料珠的下一个尺寸边界.
结论:
- SRS显微镜为检测鱼组织中的微塑料提供了高灵敏度.
- 该技术提供化学特异性,有助于塑料的识别.
- SRS显微镜是传统拉曼成像技术的宝贵补充工具,用于在生物样本中分析微塑料.
更多相关视频
05:31Sampling, Sorting, and Characterizing Microplastics in Aquatic Environments with High Suspended Sediment Loads and Large Floating Debris
Published on: July 28, 2018
16.0K
09:46Direct Comparison of Hyperspectral Stimulated Raman Scattering and Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering Microscopy for Chemical Imaging
Published on: April 28, 2022
3.9K
相关概念视频
Penis
50.8K
The penis serves a dual role in sexual reproduction and urination. It consists of three main regions: the glans penis, the body, and the root, each with distinct functions and unique anatomical features.
Anatomy of the Penis
The glans penis, or the head, is the terminal part of the penis and houses the external urethral orifice, the exit point for urine and semen. Covered by the prepuce, or foreskin, the glans is noted for its sensitivity and plays a key role in sexual pleasure. The body of the...
Anatomy of the Penis
The glans penis, or the head, is the terminal part of the penis and houses the external urethral orifice, the exit point for urine and semen. Covered by the prepuce, or foreskin, the glans is noted for its sensitivity and plays a key role in sexual pleasure. The body of the...
50.8K
Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation
31.3K
Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
31.3K
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
5.2K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
5.2K
