对具有强烈抗瘤活性的结合粘附分子-a产生和表征mAb 61H9
Kang Liu1,2, Hang Yang2, Rong Xiong2
1State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
PeerJ
|March 18, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了一种高亲和度单克隆抗体 (mAb),该抗体针对结合粘附分子-A (JAM-A). 这种JAM-A mAb有效地抑制了食道状细胞癌 (ESCC) 的进展和小鼠的瘤生长.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 结合粘附分子-A (JAM-A) 是一种在各种免疫和内皮细胞上发现的粘附分子.
- JAM-A在细胞与细胞相互作用中发挥作用,并对癌症生物学有影响.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种针对JAM-A.A.的高亲和度单克隆抗体 (mAb).
- 评估开发的JAM-A mAb对食道状细胞癌 (ESCC) 的抗瘤作用.
主要方法:
- 对哺乳动物表达的JAM-A-FccccDNA的化学合成和优化.
- 混合瘤细胞系的生成和选,以产生抗JAM-A mAbs.
- 包括免疫光,流细胞计和*in vivo*瘤模型在内的测试,以评估mAb的疗效.
主要成果:
- 获得了四个单克隆菌株,其中61H9显示了最强的信号和对JAM-A.的高度亲和力.
- 反JAM-A mAb显著减弱了ESCC细胞的增殖,迁移和入侵.
- 在接受抗JAM-A mAb治疗的小鼠中,瘤生长被显著抑制,BCL-2和IκBα表达减少.
结论:
- 建立了一种高产量的JAM-A-Fc蛋白质生产方法.
- 成功制备了一种具有显著抗瘤活性的高亲和度抗JAM-A mAb.
- 该JAM-A mAb证明了作为ESCC的治疗剂的潜力.
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