在辐射冷却技术中的材料
Rong Liu1, Shancheng Wang1, Zhengui Zhou1
1Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, 999077, China.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|March 18, 2024
概括
辐射冷却 (RC) 通过使用热辐射来冷却提供了一个可持续的解决方案. 本综述探讨了先进的RC材料,重点是设计策略和性能改进,以减少能源消耗.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续能源技术 可持续能源技术
- 热力学是一种热力学.
背景情况:
- 辐射冷却 (RC) 是一种碳中和技术,用于将热量分散到外太空.
- 对RC日益增长的兴趣源于其潜在的经济和环境效益.
- 减少对传统冷却系统的依赖对于可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查辐射冷却中的材料发展.
- 专注于设计策略,内在性质,结构构成和性能提升.
- 为先进的RC材料提供路线图.
主要方法:
- 静态同质,静态复合,动态和多功能RC材料的系统概述.
- 对内在性质和结构构成的设计策略的分析.
- 对性能改进技术的评估.
主要成果:
- 详细检查各种类型的辐射冷却材料.
- 阐明材料设计如何影响冷却性能.
- 确定RC材料科学的关键进展.
结论:
- 材料创新对于释放辐射冷却的全部潜力至关重要.
- 讨论了先进的RC材料的未来趋势,挑战和解决方案.
- 该审查作为未来RC材料研究和开发的指南.
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