一个应对一起虚拟家庭干预的试点研究:探索家庭功能和个人福祉的变化
Savannah L Johnson1,2, Amber D Rieder3, Justin M Rasmussen4,3
1Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, 417 Chapel Drive, Durham, NC, 27708, USA. savannah.johnson@duke.edu.
Research on child and adolescent psychopathology
|March 18, 2024
概括
共同应对 (CT) 干预措施显示,在COVID-19大流行期间,对家庭关系和运作有初步好处. 虽然定性数据表明沟通和希望有所改善,但定量心理健康措施显示变化很小.
科学领域:
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 心理健康促进活动
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行给家庭带来了前所未有的挑战,影响了心理健康和人际关系.
- 在封锁期间,虚拟干预对于提供支持服务至关重要.
- 加强家庭和促进心理健康计划对于减轻与流行病相关的压力因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟家庭加强和心理健康促进干预的可行性和初步结果,共同应对 (CT).
- 探索家庭和个人层面的变化,并确定变化机制.
- 评估COVID-19大流行期间干预措施的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个8个会议的虚拟干预,共同应对 (CT),通过视频会议交付.
- 参与者:18个家庭 (24个照顾者,24个年龄在7~18岁的年轻人).
- 定性:半结构面试 (n=14) 与主题内容分析. 定量:带有描述性统计数据的前后调查.
主要成果:
- 定性发现表明家庭功能,关系质量和心理社会福祉的积极变化.
- 改善沟通被确定为一个关键机制,培养希望,解决问题的能力和应对能力.
- 定量调查显示,家庭亲密,沟通和希望的改善很小,但心理健康结果的变化很小.
结论:
- 虚拟应对一起 (CT) 干预显示了改善家庭关系和工作的初步支持.
- 增强沟通等机制似乎是积极结果的核心.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善心理健康结果指标和非临床人群的内容.
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