相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 30, 2025

12:18
An Instrumented Pull Test to Characterize Postural Responses
Published on: April 6, 2019
10.8K
对偏移静态绳索疏散程序的评估:从安全工作分析中的见解
Eirik Bjorheim Abrahamsen1, Håvard Mattingsdal2, Håkon Bjorheim Abrahamsen3,4
1Department of Safety, Economics and Planning, University of Stavanger, 4036, Stavanger, Norway. eirik.b.abrahamsen@uis.no.
概括
使用安全工作分析分析了直升机紧急医疗服务 (HEMS) 静态绳索偏移技术的危险. 这改进了偏移技术程序,提高了直升机救援行动的安全性.
科学领域:
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
- 紧急医疗服务 紧急医疗服务
- 安全工程安全工程
背景情况:
- 挪威直升机紧急医疗服务 (HEMS) 开发了一种用于救援行动的静态绳索偏移技术.
- 这种技术包括将直升机抵消,并使用抛线来获取.
- 有限的实践经验需要了解程序改进的潜在危险.
研究的目的:
- 在HEMS中确定与静态绳索偏移技术相关的危险.
- 提高冲击救援行动的安全性和有效性.
- 在这些操作过程中提高患者和机组人员的安全性.
主要方法:
- 使用安全工作分析 (SJA) 系统识别危险.
- 补偿救援行动被分解成任务和子任务.
- 对于每个子任务,确定了潜在的危险,并提出了预防措施.
主要成果:
- 安全工作分析确定了现有偏移技术程序的改进领域.
- 建议的修改旨在提高程序对已识别的危险的稳定性.
- 分析表明了加强运营安全的具体变化.
结论:
- 安全工作分析对于完善HEMS静态绳索偏移疏散程序是有价值的.
- 分析导致了程序变化,强调了双抛线的重要性.
- 专注于了解程序步骤背后的"为什么"可以提高整体安全.
相关概念视频
Cable: Problem Solving
327
When dealing with a cable that is fixed to two supports and subjected to uniform loading, it is crucial to determine the maximum tension in the cable. This process can be broken down into several key steps, as outlined below:
327
Survey Safety
27
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
27
Frames: Problem Solving I
470
Consider a jib crane with an external load suspended from the pulley. The dimensions of the crane members are shown in the figure. A systematic analysis of the frame structure is required to determine the reaction forces at the pin joints, assuming that the pulleys are frictionless.
470
Cable Subjected to Its Own Weight
450
Overhead power transmission lines rely on cables to carry electricity across large distances. To ensure the stability and functionality of these lines, it is crucial to understand the shape and tension experienced by the cables under the influence of their weight.
A generalized loading function is employed to analyze a cable subjected to its own weight. This function considers the force acting along the cable's arc length rather than its projected length, providing a more accurate...
A generalized loading function is employed to analyze a cable subjected to its own weight. This function considers the force acting along the cable's arc length rather than its projected length, providing a more accurate...
450
Cable Subjected to a Distributed Load
683
The analysis of suspension bridges is a complex and critical process that involves multiple factors, including the shape and tension of the main cables. The main cables of suspension bridges are subjected to distributed loads, which result in changes in tensile forces and deformation of the cable. These loads must be carefully considered to ensure that the bridge is safe and capable of supporting the weight of different loads.
683
Applications of Stress
265
Consider a structure made of a boom and a rod designed to support a load. These two components are connected by a pin and stabilized by brackets and pins. The boom and the rod are detached from their supports to assess the different stresses imposed on this structure, and a free-body diagram is drawn. Then, all the forces applied, including the load acting on the structure, are identified. The reaction forces exerted on both the boom and the rod are computed using the equilibrium equations.
The...
The...
265

