适应可变阻力训练对青少年异常性关节炎患者肌肉结构,峰值扭矩和功能表现的有效性:一项随机对照试验
Ragab K Elnaggar1,2, Alshimaa R Azab1,2, Saud M Alrawaili1
1Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Heliyon
|March 19, 2024
概括
6周的适应变量阻力 (AcVR) 训练改善了青少年异常性关节炎 (Juv-IA) 患者的肌肉结构,峰值扭矩和功能表现. 这种干预提供了一种安全有效的方法来管理Juv-IA的症状.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
背景情况:
- 青少年异常性关节炎 (Juv-IA) 可能导致肌肉功能和结构受损.
- 有效的治疗干预对于改善Juv-IA的年轻患者的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查6周适应变量阻力 (AcVR) 训练计划对多关节Juv-IA患者肌肉结构,峰值扭矩和功能表现的影响.
- 为了比较AcVR训练与标准炼方案的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及58名多关节Juv-IA (12-18岁) 患者.
- 参与者被分配到AcVR培训组或接受通常炼的对照组.
- 干预措施在六周内每周进行三次,在基线和干预后进行测量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,AcVR组在肌肉结构方面表现出显著的改善,包括带的长度,角和肌肉厚度.
- 通过AcVR训练,在各种角度速度下,膝盖延伸器的峰值同心扭矩增加得更大.
- 在AcVR组中观察到功能性能的显著改善,包括6分钟步行测试,时间上下楼梯测试和4x10米穿运行测试.
结论:
- 一个为期6周的AcVR培训计划有效地改善了Juv-IA患者的肌肉结构品质,肌肉扭矩峰值和功能性能.
- 对这一群体来说,AcVR培训似乎是一种安全和有益的干预措施,没有报告的有害副作用.
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