设计,合成和抗虫活动的2-acyloxyhinokitiol衍生物的设计,合成和抗虫活动
Ruxue Wei1, Yibo Liu1, Wanying Yin1
1Laboratory of Pesticidal Design & Synthesis, Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticultrue and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Natural product research
|March 19, 2024
概括
新的希诺基醇衍生物显示出对Phytophthora capsici.的强烈抗菌活性. 化合物5h表现出最强的疗效,为农业疾病控制提供了一种有前途的天然产品制剂.
科学领域:
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 有机合成 有机合成
背景情况:
- 虫病原体,如Phytophthora capsici,导致农业的重大损失.
- 自然产品为开发新型农业化学品提供了一个有希望的来源.
- 目前正在探索因其生物活性而产生的hinoquitiol衍生物.
研究的目的:
- 设计和合成新型的2 - 乙基基衍生物.
- 评估这些衍生物对Phytophthora capsici.的抗虫活性.
- 为了确定用于农业疾病管理的强效化合物.
主要方法:
- 合成十种2 - 乙基基衍生物 (5a-j).
- 使用NMR,HRMS和点分析进行结构确认.
- 针对Phytophthora capsici的抗菌体活性测定,具有EC50值的确定.
主要成果:
- 四种化合物 (5d,5g,5h,5j) 显示出比阳性对照佐克萨米德更高的抗虫活性.
- 化合物5h显示出最好的疗效,EC50值为13.61 mg/L.
- 与2 - - 硫基基醇衍生物相比,2 - - 硫基基醇衍生物显示出更高的活性.
结论:
- 合成的2 - 乙基基衍生物具有显著的抗菌体特性.
- 化合物5h是一种高效的药物,可以对抗Phytophthora capsici.
- 这些发现为开发基于欣诺基乙烯的新型农业化学品提供了基础.
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