数字参与与放松工具和减轻压力水平的关联:回顾性队列研究
Inbar Breuer-Asher1, Marilyn D Ritholz2, David L Horwitz3
1DarioHealth, Caesarea, Israel.
JMIR formative research
|March 19, 2024
概括
数字应用程序使用在10周内显著减少了压力症状. 呼吸练习是关键,缓解压力减轻和提高生产力,与单独的视频课程不同.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
背景情况:
- 压力是一个普遍存在的全球问题,影响精神和身体健康.
- 数字治疗解决方案在压力管理方面表现有前途.
- 关于特定数字应用程序组件对压力水平的影响的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 研究数字应用程序中的放松工具如何随着时间的推移影响压力水平.
- 为了测试这个假设,呼吸练习和基于CBT的视频课程可以减少压力.
- 检查对感知负担和生产率的影响.
主要方法:
- 对490名行为健康应用程序用户的回顾性分析.
- 在10周内跟踪压力水平,使用零碎混合效应模型.
- 简单的斜率分析,通过呼吸练习和视频会议来评估适度.
主要成果:
- 从第1至第6周,压力症状显著减少,持续到第10周.
- 呼吸练习显著缓解了压力减轻 (P=.03).
- 呼吸练习和视频课程都减少了人们感知的负担和缺乏生产力.
结论:
- 数字应用程序的参与,特别是呼吸练习,与减少压力有关.
- 研究结果支持对心理健康数字干预措施进行个性化.
- 进一步的研究可以提高对不同用户数字工具有效性的理解.
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