生活的目的是职业治疗的明确结果
Mary Vining Radomski1, Mattie Anheluk2, Ginger Carroll3
1Mary Vining Radomski, PhD, OTR/L, is Senior Scientific Adviser, Courage Kenny Research, Allina Health, Minneapolis, MN; mary.radomski@allina.com.
概括
职业治疗可以通过将生活中的目标纳入实践来提高健康和福祉. 通过客户干预来解决目的中断,可以帮助个人重新与有意义的职业联系起来.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 生活的目的对健康和幸福至关重要.
- 职业治疗利用职业来促进健康.
- 在职业治疗文献和专业文件中,生命目的的概念代表性不足.
研究的目的:
- 倡导明确纳入生活中的目的作为职业治疗中的干预结果.
- 鼓励职业治疗专业在临床实践中解决生活目标中出现的障碍.
主要方法:
- 对职业治疗文献和专业文件的审查.
- 对职业与生活目标之间的关系进行概念分析.
- 关于将生活目标纳入职业治疗实践和教育的建议.
主要成果:
- "生活的目的"一词在关键职业治疗资源中基本上不存在.
- 职业与培养有目的感密切相关.
- 职业治疗有很大的机会满足客户的需求.
结论:
- 职业治疗应该明确地将生活的目的纳入其实践领域和干预结果.
- 专业人士应该在自己的生活中培养目标,并与同事和学生讨论它.
- 解决目的中断问题可以提高客户的福祉,并利用职业的力量.
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