"您的包裹无法交付":美国数字艾滋病毒干预实施情况
Dennis H Li1,2,3,4, Kathryn Macapagal1,2,4, Melissa Mongrella2
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Current HIV/AIDS reports
|March 19, 2024
概括
数字艾滋病毒干预措施显示出希望,但在美国面临实施障碍. 创建国家实施中心对于扩展这些数字健康工具以结束艾滋病毒疫情至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 针对艾滋病毒预防和护理的数字干预措施已经出现了创新,但缺乏美国的广泛采用.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于有效性,而不是现实世界的实施挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查美国数字艾滋病毒干预实施的现状.
- 确定扩大这些干预措施的障碍和促进因素.
- 提出一项战略,弥合研究与实践之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 美国关于数字艾滋病毒干预实施研究的叙述性回顾.
- 关于实施经验的2023年对47名参与64项数字艾滋病毒干预的研究人员进行的调查.
主要成果:
- 很少有研究详细介绍在有效性试验之外的实施决定因素,策略或结果.
- 主要障碍包括资金,缺乏明确的模型,技术成本和合作伙伴的识别.
- 调查人员倾向于对实施和支持国家实施中心的共同责任.
结论:
- 有效的数字艾滋病毒干预措施可用,但由于缺乏可持续的实施模式,无法扩大规模.
- 建议国家实施中心促进传播,加快结束美国艾滋病毒流行病的进展.
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