间歇呼吸动物的呼吸模式和相关心血管变化: (部分) 纠正语义沼泽
Warren Burggren1, Andreas Fahlman2,3,4, William Milsom5
1Developmental Integrative Biology Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA.
许多动物表现出间歇性呼吸,呼吸之间有长时间的暂停. 这项研究澄清了围绕这些呼吸模式期间心肺呼吸变化的混乱术语,特别是在潜水物种中.
科学领域:
- 心血管呼吸系统生理学
- 比较生理学比较生理学
- 动物行为 动物行为
背景情况:
- 间歇性呼吸,以长时间的间歇呼吸为特征,在各种动物物种中很常见.
- 在人类中,间歇性呼吸与各种病理有关,在潜水动物中使用不一致的术语描述了类似的模式.
- 间歇性呼吸期间心肺呼吸现象的现有术语缺乏标准化,可能会掩盖潜在的生理机制.
研究的目的:
- 审查与间歇性呼吸和潜水相关的心肺呼吸现象.
- 识别和分析由使用的各种术语产生的语义问题.
- 推标准化术语来描述间歇性呼吸和潜水期间的心肺呼吸模式.
主要方法:
- 对间歇性呼吸和潜水生理学研究的文献综述.
- 分析用于描述各种物种心肺呼吸系统变化的术语.
- 术语的比较及其暗示的生理机制.
主要成果:
- 广泛的术语被不一致地用于描述间歇性呼吸和潜水期间的心肺呼吸反应 (例如,潜水肌梗塞,呼吸鼻失常症).
- 这种术语的模两可,可能会导致人们对潜在的生理机制和与人类病理的潜在联系感到困惑.
- 缺乏标准化阻碍了清晰的沟通和研究结果的准确解释.
结论:
- 标准化术语对于准确描述间歇性呼吸和潜水期间心肺呼吸模式至关重要.
- 澄清术语将有助于更好地理解生理机制,避免与人类病理的混.
- 专注于生物现象,以精确的语言支持,对于推动这一领域的研究至关重要.
更多相关视频
08:34Investigation into Deep Breathing through Measurement of Ventilatory Parameters and Observation of Breathing Patterns
Published on: September 16, 2019
06:26Author Spotlight: Exploring Breathing Techniques and Digital Solutions for Enhancing Running Performance
Published on: September 27, 2024
相关概念视频
Alterations in Respiration II
In Biot's breathing, the respiratory rate and depth are irregular, alternating between periods of deep gasping and apnea. Common causes...
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I
Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
Other Factors Affecting Respiration Centers
However, the ability to hold one's breath voluntarily is not limitless. When the CO2 concentration in the blood reaches a critical...
Factors Affecting Respiration
