要求妄症在MS-DRG系统中达到与急性脑病的平价
Mark A Oldham1, Thomas Heinrich2, James Luccarelli3
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
Journal of the Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry
|March 19, 2024
概括
Delirium编码应重新归类为主要并发症或并发症,以改善医院补偿和质量指标. 这一变化承认妄想对患者护理和医疗保健系统的重大影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 医学编码 医学编码
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 医疗保险严重性诊断相关组 (MS-DRG) 分类偏好急性脑病代码而不是妄想代码,用于报销和质量指标.
- 尽管诊断代码之间存在明显的重叠,但这种差异仍然存在,导致不充分认识到妄想症的复杂性.
- 毒性和代谢性脑病变代码被归类为主要并发症或并发症 (MCC),而妄想代码是并发症或并发症 (CC).
研究的目的:
- 在MS-DRG系统中,倡导将因果特异性妄想重新归类为主要并发症或并发症 (MCC).
- 为了使 Delirium 的分类与其临床意义和对患者结果的影响保持一致.
- 为了解决患有妄想症的患者的赔偿和质量指标评估方面的不公平.
主要方法:
- 提交给美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心 (CMS),要求重新分类妄.
- 该提案得到了证据的支持,证明妄想与重症程度再评估的CMS标准保持一致.
- 使用2019年全国住院患者样本分析了重新分类的潜在影响.
主要成果:
- 狂妄症符合CMS重新评估的标准,包括其与痴呆症的双向关系,人口脆弱性和跨护理层的影响.
- 对2019年全国住院患者样本的分析表明,将痴呆症重新归类为MCC将导致符合条件的出院次数的升级编码不到1%.
- 该研究强调,狂妄症编码的平价对于认识到其临床和经济负担至关重要.
结论:
- 将狂妄症重新归类为MCC对于准确的报销和质量评估至关重要.
- 实现狂妄症编码的平价将提高人们对其实质性临床和经济成本的认识.
- 这种重新分类预计将鼓励狂妄症的预防和查,最终减轻患者和医疗保健系统的不良结果.
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