在指软组织被动力量的贡献 carpometacarpal联合分散注意力
Hamed Hafiz1, Seyed Abdolmajid Yousefsani2, Ali Moradi3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, P.O. Box: 9177948974, Mashhad, Iran.
Annals of biomedical engineering
|March 20, 2024
概括
大指的 carpometacarpal关节的关节.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 指手指甲骨 (CMC) 关节空间受到周围软组织 (如囊,带和肌) 的影响.
- 静止的被动力涉及肌肉收缩,关节囊和带.
- 以前的生物机械模型往往专注于活跃的肌肉状态,忽视了被动软组织的贡献.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个大指CMC关节的实验数字生物机械模型.
- 调查肌,带和软组织在关节分心期间被动力中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用了五个新鲜的尸体指样本.
- 在逐渐的关节分心过程中使用分心装置来测量力量.
- 集成的关节内传感器和一个数值模型来量化囊,肌和带的力量.
主要成果:
- 最初,囊在骨分离之前贡献了约92%的总力.
- 肌贡献在2毫米分心时为<11%.
- 随着分心,带的贡献显著增加,达到74%.
结论:
- 带囊复合体是指CMC关节在分心期间被动力量的主要决定因素.
- 被动软组织在指关节的稳定性和力学中起着至关重要的作用.
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