在日本拉克罗斯大学运动员中,受伤率和相关因素
Takeshi Kimura1, Aleksandra Katarzyna Mącznik1, Akira Kinoda1
1Institute for Integrated Sports Medicine, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|March 20, 2024
概括
在日本大学 Lacrosse 里,42% 的运动员在过去一年中受伤. 男运动员和大学年龄较高的人面临受伤风险增加,而频繁的训练可能会提供保护.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 运动训练 运动训练
背景情况:
- 体育伤害对运动员的表现和幸福感有重大影响.
- 了解受伤患病率和风险因素对于预防策略至关重要.
- 拉克罗斯是一项苛刻的体育运动,为大学运动员带来了独特的受伤挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定日本大学拉克罗斯运动员在运动受伤的一年流行率.
- 确定与受伤风险相关的人口,培训和支持相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用在线调查进行的描述性流行病学研究.
- 数据收集来自1,689名日本大学 Lacrosse 运动员 (978名女性,701名男性).
- 调查评估了受伤的发生,严重程度,局部,发病和运动教练的支持.
主要成果:
- 一年内受伤率为42%.
- 与增加受伤几率相关的因素包括男性性别,更高的大学年,以及运动教练的支持.
- 每周至少练习5天与降低受伤几率有关.
结论:
- 男子大学 Lacrosse 运动员和那些在更高的学年有受伤的风险较高.
- 训练负载和频率需要在运动员发展过程中进一步调查.
- 运动教练支持对伤害发生率和严重性的影响需要进一步的研究.
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