酒精和大麻的共同使用:对治疗的接受性和应用于干预计划的应用
Ashley C Helle1, Cassandra L Boness2, Joan Masters3
1University of Missouri.
概括
大学生使用酒精和大麻一起更容易接受酒精干预措施比大麻干预措施. 校园课程应优先考虑针对这一群体的以酒精为中心的预防策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
- 大学卫生健康学院
背景情况:
- 在大学生中,共同使用酒精和大麻是很常见的.
- 需要有针对性的预防策略来解决共同使用行为.
- 了解干预的接受性是有效预防的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估大学生对特定于酒精和特定于大麻的干预措施的假设接收能力.
- 为学生共同使用量身定制的物质使用预防计划的开发提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对大学生进行的调查报告说,他们同时使用酒精和大麻.
- 检查自我报告的对假设的特定物质干预措施的接受度.
主要成果:
- 与大麻干预相比,报告共同使用的学生更容易接受酒精干预措施.
- 这一发现表明基于物质类型的受体性差异.
结论:
- 基于证据的,以酒精为重点的干预措施可能是一个有效的策略,以减少酒精和大麻联合使用的大学生整体物质使用.
- 校园预防工作应该考虑优先考虑以酒精为重点的干预措施,以解决共同使用模式.
更多相关视频
07:31Murine Drinking Models in the Development of Pharmacotherapies for Alcoholism: Drinking in the Dark and Two-bottle Choice
Published on: January 7, 2019
8.0K
05:40The Motivation for Alcohol Reward: Predictors of Progressive-Ratio Intravenous Alcohol Self-Administration in Humans
Published on: April 28, 2022
3.0K
相关概念视频
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine
205
Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
205
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
167
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
167
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
722
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
722
Drug Dependence
1.0K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.0K
Drug Therapy
43
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
43
Community Based Intervention
42
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
42
