对YouTube作为格雷夫斯病信息来源的评估:是否可获得基于高质量指南的信息?
Oluwatobiloba Ayo-Ajibola1, Ryan J Davis1, Claire Theriault1
1Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
OTO open
|March 20, 2024
概括
关于格雷夫斯病 (GD) 治疗的YouTube视频提供了多样化的质量,通常缺乏必要的细节和美国甲状腺协会 (ATA) 准则的遵守. 这影响了患者对GD治疗选择的理解.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- YouTube是健康信息的主要来源.
- 格雷夫斯病 (GD) 的管理需要准确的患者理解.
- 评估在线健康内容的质量对于明智决策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估有关格雷夫斯病治疗的YouTube视频的质量.
- 确定将美国甲状腺协会 (ATA) 的指导方针纳入GD视频内容.
- 确定影响GD视频信息质量的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面研究的前50个YouTube视频的"Graves'疾病治疗. "
- 使用DISCERN仪器进行视频评估,以确定治疗信息质量.
- 查遵守ATA治疗指南和描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数视频 (52%) 是患者教育或经验 (24%),只有40%是由甲状腺专家制作的.
- 许多视频 (44%) 遗漏了关键的治疗方法,54%缺乏ATA建议.
- 整体视频质量,可靠性和治疗信息质量被评为差 (平均DISCERN分数约为2.2-2.5).
- 医生创建的视频的DISCERN分数较高,但参与度较低.
结论:
- 在YouTube上关于格雷夫斯病治疗的信息内容在质量上表现出显著的变化.
- 低质量的信息的普及可能会阻碍患者对GD管理的理解.
- 严重依赖在线来源的患者在做出明智的治疗决策时可能面临挑战.
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