长非编码RNA和ABO血型与埃及儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病的关联
Noha H Sayed1, Mahmoud Hammad2, Safeya A Abdelrahman1
1Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Egypt.
Non-coding RNA research
|March 20, 2024
概括
长非编码RNAsANRIL和LINC-PINT与儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病 (ALL) 的风险和治疗反应有关,可能通过影响CDKN2A和血氧酶-1 (HMOX1) 水平.
科学领域:
- 分子瘤学分子瘤学
- 儿科血液学 儿科血液学
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
背景情况:
- 儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病 (ALL) 的病因在很大程度上是未知的.
- 长非编码RNAs (lncRNAs) 与癌症的发展有关.
- 存在ABO血型和血液恶性瘤之间的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 调查 lncRNAs ANRIL 和 LINC-PINT,以及它们的目标 CDKN2A 和血红氧酶-1 (HMOX1) 与儿童ALL发病率的关联.
- 评估这些分子在ALL治疗反应中的作用.
- 为了分析儿童时期的ABO血型分布,ALL表型.
主要方法:
- 分析了66名ALL患者和39名健康儿童的血液样本.
- 血ANRIL,LINC-PINT和CDKN2A的表达通过qRT-PCR测量.
- 使用ELISA量化血清HMOX1水平;进行血型鉴定.
主要成果:
- 在新诊断的ALL患者中,ANRIL和CDKN2A的调节上升;LINC-PINT和HMOX1的调节下降.
- HMOX1表现出卓越的诊断性能,是ALL的独立预测因子.
- 治疗后LINC-PINT和HMOX1水平增加,ANRIL/LINC-PINT与糟糕的结果相关.
结论:
- ANRIL和LINC-PINT与儿童ALL倾向有关,可能是通过调节CDKN2A和HMOX1.1.
- 这项研究揭示了缓解诱导治疗对这些分子标记物的影响.
- 在ABO血型和儿童ALL表型之间没有发现显著的关联.
更多相关视频
09:01Flow Cytometry to Estimate Leukemia Stem Cells in Primary Acute Myeloid Leukemia and in Patient-derived-xenografts, at Diagnosis and Follow Up
Published on: March 26, 2018
14.0K
07:35Selecting Multiple Biomarker Subsets with Similarly Effective Binary Classification Performances
Published on: October 11, 2018
7.5K
相关概念视频
Blood Types
17.6K
Human blood is classified into different types based on the presence of antigens on the red blood cell's surface and antibodies in the plasma. Proper identification of blood type is essential for successful blood transfusion. The International Society of Blood Transfusion has identified 38 human blood types based on the surface antigens on the red blood cells. The most common types are ABO, Rh, and MNS blood types.
ABO blood group
ABO antigens are glycoproteins encoded by genes present on...
ABO blood group
ABO antigens are glycoproteins encoded by genes present on...
17.6K
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
8.6K
In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA...
8.6K
Lethal Alleles
15.4K
Agouti: A Lethal Allele
Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...
Lucien Cuénot discovered lethal alleles in 1905 while studying the inheritance of coat color in mice. The agouti gene is responsible for the color of the coat in mice. This gene codes for an agouti-signaling protein, which is responsible for melanin distribution in mammals. The wild-type allele gives rise to gray-brown coat color in mice, while the mutant allele gives rise to yellow coat color. In addition to coat color, the agouti gene is associated with the yellow...
15.4K
Blood Transfusion and Agglutination
10.8K
Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
10.8K
Rh Blood Group
1.4K
The Rhesus (Rh) antigen is crucial in determining blood groups and ensuring compatibility during blood transfusions.
1.4K
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
329
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
329
