经常发生的金融危机和美国联邦储备委员会:泡和泡
1Brock University, St Catharines, ON, Canada.
Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences
|March 20, 2024
概括
影子银行和商业银行现在运作类似,从事风险交易. 衍生品市场的这种投机活动破坏了金融体系的稳定,增加了价格波动,导致了银行运行和金融泡.
科学领域:
- 金融经济学 金融经济学
- 货币政策 货币政策 货币政策
- 市场监管 市场监管是指市场监管.
背景情况:
- 由于不受监管的"影子"银行的兴起,美国联邦储备委员会对货币供应的控制正在减少.
- 影子银行从事高风险的信贷,导致不稳定和银行运行.
- 由于竞争压力,商业银行越来越多地采用影子银行实践.
研究的目的:
- 分析影子银行业推动的金融体系的结构变化.
- 调查衍生品市场对商品价格和金融稳定的影响.
- 评估增加投机活动对银行系统的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析金融机构的结构和活动.
- 检查衍生品市场在价格决定中的作用.
- 评估投机性交易与金融系统稳定性之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 传统商业银行和影子银行之间的区别已经变得模糊了.
- 衍生品市场现在对金融期货和大宗商品价格产生重大影响,表明了寡头权力.
- 投机活动增加导致大宗商品价格上,价格波动更大,系统性金融不稳定.
结论:
- 银行和影子银行实践的融合,加上占主导地位的衍生品市场,创造了不稳定的金融环境.
- 期货市场的不受控制的投机行为构成系统性风险,导致银行运行和金融泡.
- 需要监管监督,以应对与现代金融市场结构和投机活动相关的风险.
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