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使用翻译框架来检查一个三语言的人的语言生产与失语症

Mira Goral^1,2, Katarina Antolovic², Zahra Hejazi²

¹Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, Lehman College, The City University of New York, New York, New York, USA.

Clinical linguistics & phonetics

|March 20, 2024

概括

使用跨语言框架评估多语言失语患者,该框架计算了所有准确的答案,与单语言评估相比,提高了较弱语言的得分.

科学领域:

神经语言学是一种神经语言学.
心理语言学心理语言学
语音语言病理学语言病理学

背景情况:

患有失言症的多语言个体经常进行代码切换,在沟通过程中混合语言.
标准的失语评估通常单独评估每个语言,可能会忽视自然语言的使用.

研究的目的:

调查在使用翻译语言框架与单语言方法时,多语种失语症中语言生产的评分是否不同.
确定基于翻译语言的评分对阿法西亚患者语言表现的影响.

主要方法:

一种新的评分方法被应用于一个患有慢性中度失言症的法西语-德语-英语女生.
通过使用单语言和翻译分数框架,对图片命名,问答和叙事任务的表现进行了评估.

主要成果:

英语 (第三语言,最少受损) 成绩在分数方法之间没有显著差异.
德语 (第二语言,中度障碍) 绩效通过基于翻译的评分得到改善.
波斯语 (第一语言,最受损害) 在翻译方法下的某些任务中得分更高.

结论:

基于翻译语言的评分可以积极影响多语种失语个体的评估,特别是对不那么熟练的语言.
翻译语言评分的有效性取决于患者的相对语言能力,任务需求和语言之间的语言距离.

关键词:

亚法西亚 (Aphasia) 是一种语言障碍.概念分数的概念分数.语言制作语言制作多语言的多语种.翻译语言化翻译语言化三种语言的三国语言.

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