弹性改善了骨科创伤后患者报告的结果
Sterling K Tran1, Matthew T Yeager, Robert W Rutz
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Journal of orthopaedic trauma
|March 20, 2024
概括
患者的弹性显著影响了骨科创伤后的康复. 更高的弹性与更好的身体和心理健康结果有关,包括手术后6个月减少疼痛.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 创伤护理的护理人员.
- 心理上的性 心理上的性
背景情况:
- 骨科创伤显著影响患者报告的结果.
- 了解影响康复的因素对于改善患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析患者恢复力和患者在骨科创伤后报告的结果之间的关系.
- 研究弹性对手术后身体和心理健康指标的影响.
主要方法:
- 在一级创伤中心从99名患者收集的前性数据的回顾性分析.
- 在手术后6个月固定时使用简要弹性量表 (BRS) 和患者报告结果测量信息系统 (PROMIS) 调查.
- 进行单变量和多变量分析,以评估弹性对各种PROMIS分数的影响,控制人口统计和受伤严重程度.
主要成果:
- 术后性得分 (BRS) 与所有测量Promis结果 (全球身体健康,身体功能,疼痛干扰,全球心理健康,抑郁症,焦虑症) 有显著的相关性 (P ≤ 0.001).
- 与耐性较低 (P ≤ 0.001) 的患者相比,耐性较高的患者表现出明显更好的身体和心理健康结果.
- 较高的弹性与所有PROMIS类别的得分改善有关,无论伤害严重程度如何.
结论:
- 患者的弹性与骨科创伤6个月后患者报告的改善结果有关.
- 旨在增强性的干预措施可以为创伤患者提供改善恢复和长期结果的途径.
- 弹性似乎是减轻骨科创伤对患者福祉负面影响的关键因素.
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