在比利时的老年护理中通过职业治疗促进有意义的活动:ProMOTE干预

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Leen De Coninck^1,2, Anja Declercq³, Leen Bouckaert⁴

¹Academic Center for General Practice, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 7, Leuven, 3000, Belgium. leen.deconinck@kuleuven.be.

BMC geriatrics

|March 21, 2024

概括

年长的成年人可以安全地与ProMOTE职业治疗干预进行老龄化. 这项基于证据的计划增强了脆弱老年人和他们的护理人员的功能表现和社会参与.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
职业疗法职业疗法职业疗法
基于证据的实践.

背景情况:

老年人渴望老龄化,但功能限制和治疗不遵守可能会阻碍独立和安全.
职业治疗提供了一种治疗方法,以加强个人和团体参与日常生活职业.
促进现场老龄化需要进行干预,以保持身体脆弱的老年人的独立性并促进他们的安全.

研究的目的:

详细介绍一项基于证据的高坚持性职业治疗干预措施,用于家庭,身体脆弱的老年人.
优化老年人和他们的护理人员的功能表现和社会参与.
概述设计这项干预的研究过程.

主要方法:

使用医学研究委员会 (MRC) 框架和干预映射开发了PROMOTE干预.
通过系统性审查和两项定性研究来证明干预内容.
应用了TIDieR检查清单,以获得详细的干预描述.

主要成果:

开发了PROMOTE (通过老年人职业治疗促进有意义的活动) 的干预措施.
这六个步骤的干预包括详细的,基于证据的职业治疗实践组件.
它旨在实现高度的遵守,以促进功能和社会成果.

结论:

普罗莫特 (ProMOTE) 干预是一项高质量,透明地开发的计划,旨在优化家庭,身体脆弱的老年人的功能表现和社会参与.
普罗莫特支持现场安全老龄化和持续的社会参与.
建议进一步研究ProMOTE对坚持,功能表现和社会参与的影响,以便在比利时实施.

关键词:

坚持的坚持坚持的坚持脆弱的老年人是脆弱的老年人.功能性表现功能性表现非正式的护理人员.干预发展干预发展主要的护理是初级护理.社会参与参与社会参与

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