发展社区层面的实施网络,将老年人与基于证据的防摔计划联系起来
Sato Ashida1, Abby Hellem1, Rebecca Bucklin1
1University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Health promotion practice
|March 21, 2024
概括
社区推网络可以改善老年人参与防摔计划. 建立社区能力和协作是成功实施和可持续性这些重要的公共卫生倡议的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- 低参与率阻碍了社区防摔计划的有效性.
- 面临跌倒风险的老年人需要获得基于证据的干预措施的可访问途径.
- 基于社区的推网络可以弥合项目和参与者之间的差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发和实施以社区为基础的推网络,以增加防摔计划的普及.
- 通过使用RememberingWhenTM计划来吸引老年人参与,作为基于证据的干预措施的门户.
- 促进中西部社区组织之间的合作,以支持预防跌倒.
主要方法:
- 在网络开发中使用实用,稳健的实施和可持续性模型 (PRISM).
- 采用七步社区参与计划,包括建立咨询委员会和进行评估.
- 在RE-AIM框架的指导下,与利益相关者和参与者进行了半结构化采访.
主要成果:
- 参与者获得了未来合作的技能,并认识到建立社区能力的价值.
- 采访数据提供了提高网络覆盖范围,影响,采用,效率和维护的策略.
- 该研究证明了结构化推网络在促进获得防摔资源方面的潜力.
结论:
- 持续的资金对于维持组织网络及其在社区中的努力至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该解决这些推网络的长期可持续性的挑战和战略.
- 发展社区能力和促进组织间协作对于有效的公共卫生计划交付至关重要.
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