在53万男孩中发生青春期妇联的发病率:一个基于人口的横截面研究
Ori Berger1, Tzipi Hornik-Lurie2, Ran Talisman1
1Plastic Surgery Unit, Barzilai University Hospital Medical Center, Ashkelon, Israel.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|March 21, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,在12-15岁的青少年男性中,妇产不适发生率为1.08%. 这种情况在犹太青少年中更为普遍,当考虑社会经济地位时,差异会减少.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年妇产,男性乳腺组织的良性扩大,影响情绪健康,需要理解.
- 妇产的发病率很大差异,在新生儿,青春期和衰老期出现高峰.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定12-15岁的男性青少年中妇产不良的发病率.
- 分析妇产与种族,年龄,体重指数 (BMI) 和社会经济地位之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性横截面研究分析了来自克莱利特医疗保健服务数据库 (2008-2021) 的数据.
- 包括12-15岁的男性青少年,他们被诊断出患有妇产不全 (ICD-9代码611.1),有BMI测量,没有被诊断出肥胖 (ICD-9代码278.0).
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括了531,686名参与者,整体妇发病率为1.08%.
- 年均发病率在0.25%-0.35%之间. 70%的受影响患者年龄在13-14岁之间.
- 在犹太 (1.28%) 与阿拉伯 (0.67%) 青少年中,妇的患病率更高,这种差异通过考虑社会经济地位而减少.
结论:
- 这项研究确立了青春期妇产的最终发病率,显示每年发病率低于以前报告的.
- 犹太青少年中更高的患病率可能源于影响因素的复杂相互作用.
- 了解这些动态可以为针对青少年福祉的有针对性的干预和政策提供信息.
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