难以调节情绪和幸福感在乳腺癌中的困难
Isabel Guimarães1, Sandra Torres1,2, Ana Isabel Vieira2
1Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Health psychology and behavioral medicine
|March 21, 2024
概括
患有乳腺癌的女性经常与情绪调节 (ER) 斗争. 难以获得ER策略和情绪清晰度的困难显著影响他们的整体幸福感,特别是情绪健康.
科学领域:
- 精神瘤学 精神瘤学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌显著影响女性的情绪状态和整体幸福感.
- 负面情绪和情绪调节 (ER) 的困难在乳腺癌患者中很常见.
- 了解ER挑战对于改善心理适应至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述乳腺癌妇女的情绪调节困难.
- 评估ER困难与一般福祉之间的关系.
- 确定影响幸福的不同领域的特定ER挑战.
主要方法:
- 95名患有乳腺癌的葡萄牙妇女参与了这项研究.
- 通过社会人口统计,临床,ER和福祉调查问卷收集的数据.
- 利用格拉茨和罗默对ER困难的多维评估.
主要成果:
- 在所有领域,ER中的困难与一般福祉有负相关性.
- 对ER策略的有限访问和缺乏情绪清晰度是幸福感的重要预测因素.
- 幸福的情感领域受到ER困难的影响最大.
结论:
- 情绪调节困难是影响乳腺癌患者幸福感的关键因素.
- 精神瘤干预应针对特定的ER挑战.
- 解决ER问题可以增强心理适应和改善幸福感.
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