间歇性肺病患者的体育活动指导:一项随机对照试验
Sofie Breuls1, Tamara Zlamalova2, Katerina Raisova2
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Chronic respiratory disease
|March 21, 2024
概括
远程教练没有改善间歇性肺病 (ILD) 患者的身体活动或生活质量. 为了在ILD中进行有效的体育活动干预,需要进一步的研究. (33个单词) 的意思.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 减少体力活动在间歇性肺病 (ILD) 患者中很常见.
- 身体不活动与ILD的较差健康结果有关.
- 需要新的干预措施来增强ILD的身体活动.
研究的目的:
- 调查远程教练干预措施改善ILD患者身体活动的有效性.
- 评估远程教练对ILD患者身体健康和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 80名ILD患者被随机分配到干预 (12周远程教练) 或控制 (常规护理) 组.
- 干预包括一个步数计,智能手机应用程序和辅导电话.
- 测量结果:体力活动 (加速计),6分钟步行测试,四头肌力和国王简要间歇性肺病 (K-BILD) 问卷.
主要成果:
- 远程训练没有显著改善身体活动:步数 (386 ± 590步/天,p=.52),静止时间 (4 ± 18分/天,p=.81),或运动强度 (0.04 ± 0.05 m/s2,p=.45).
- 在6分钟步行测试 (14±10米,p=.16),四头肌力 (2±3%预测,p=.61) 或K-BILD得分 (0.8±1.7分,p=.62) 中没有观察到组间显著差异.
结论:
- 一个为期12周的远程教练计划并没有提高ILD患者的身体活动,身体健康或生活质量.
- 未来的干预措施需要专注于身体或行为策略,以改善这一群体的身体活动水平.
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