在COVID-19大流行期间,护士的工作量:潜在的道德痛苦经历
Thallison Carlos Campos Santos1, Gabriela da Costa Soares1, Kelly Cristina Oliveira de Lima1
1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|March 21, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,前线护士由于工作超负荷而经历了重大道德困扰. 这种压倒性的工作负载,包括长时间和疲劳,阻碍了他们提供最佳患者护理和根据专业判断采取行动的能力.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行给全球医疗保健系统带来了前所未有的挑战.
- 医疗保健专业人员,特别是护士,面临着巨大的压力和道德困境.
- 工作超负荷成为导致护士道德困境的一个重要因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索护士在道德困境中的生活经历.
- 调查工作超负荷在这种困境中的具体作用.
- 了解巴西COVID-19大流行期间对护理实践的影响.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计. 定性研究设计.
- 与巴西东南部的19名前线护士进行的个人采访.
- 对采访数据应用的主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 工作超负荷是道德困境的主要驱动因素.
- 报告说,工作时间过长,包括在疫苗接种期间和双班工作.
- 护士们经历了身体和精神的疲劳,与管理层和公众的关系紧张,无法根据自己的判断采取行动.
结论:
- 护士的工作超负荷会对患者护理质量产生负面影响.
- 由于过度的要求,当护士不能按照他们的道德原则行事时,就会出现道德困扰.
- 解决工作超负荷对于减轻道德困扰和支持护士的福祉和职业诚信至关重要.
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