调节对秘密的情绪 调节对秘密的情绪
Valentina Bianchi1, Katharine H Greenaway1, Michael L Slepian2
1Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne.
Emotion (Washington, D.C.)
|March 21, 2024
概括
人们对秘密使用特定的情绪调节策略,优先考虑隐藏而不是幸福. 常见的策略包括接受,分心和压制,对与秘密有关的情绪的社交分享较少.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 情绪调节 情绪调节
背景情况:
- 隐秘是一种常见的人类经验,具有显著的心理代价.
- 以前的研究强调了秘密的情感风险,但缺乏对情感调节策略的直接调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查个人如何调节与保守秘密相关的情绪.
- 在实验和现实环境中确定用于秘密的特定情绪调节策略.
主要方法:
- 一项实验研究 (N=498) 将情绪调节的秘密与非秘密进行了比较.
- 两项日常日记研究 (N=174,N=240) 捕获了对秘密的实时情绪调节策略.
- 第三项研究分析了哪些秘密特征可以预测特定的监管策略.
主要成果:
- 参与者对秘密的策略与非秘密的策略不同.
- 对秘密来说,接受,分心和表达性抑制是最常见的;社交分享是最不常见的.
- 有意义的,负面的,可控制的和社会有害的秘密促使更多的反省,分心和压制;感知到的不道德行为促使重新评估.
结论:
- 个人优先维护保密,即使这会导致福利成本.
- 对秘密的情绪调节涉及不同的策略,倾向于隐藏.
- 进一步的研究可以建立在这些发现的基础上,以减轻保密的心理负担.
相关概念视频
Emotional Expression
217
Emotional expression encompasses how individuals convey their emotions through verbal communication and non-verbal cues. These non-verbal actions include facial expressions, body language, and physical gestures, such as frowning or smiling. Among these, facial expressions play a crucial role in emotional expression and are understood universally, indicating a biological basis for how humans communicate emotions.
Universal Facial Expressions
Psychologist Paul Ekman identified seven basic...
Universal Facial Expressions
Psychologist Paul Ekman identified seven basic...
217
Labeling Emotion
134
Emotional labeling is a cognitive process that involves identifying and naming one's emotions, such as anger, fear, happiness, or sadness. It allows individuals to recognize and express their internal emotional states, a critical aspect of emotional regulation and communication. Labeling emotions requires more than mere recognition; it also involves drawing upon memory and contextual cues to understand the current situation and apply a corresponding emotional label. For instance, feeling...
134
Ethical Standards II
663
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
663
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
54
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
54
Regulation of Hormone Secretion
3.4K
Regulation of hormone secretion is a finely tuned orchestration driven by various types of stimuli, encompassing neural, humoral, and hormonal signals. Environmental cues instigate neural stimuli, where action potentials traverse nerve fibers to reach their designated targets. An illustrative scenario is the body's response to stress, wherein the sympathetic nervous system releases epinephrine from the adrenal glands, inducing the well-known 'fight or flight' reaction.
Humoral...
Humoral...
3.4K
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
73
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
73


