人工肠道/吸收模拟器:了解吸收对无形固体分散物体体体内溶解,分化和沉的影响
Krutika Meena Harish Jain1, Hao Helen Hou2, Ronald A Siegel1,3
1Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
Molecular pharmaceutics
|March 21, 2024
概括
无形固体分散 (ASDs) 产生超和溶液,但结合的药物物种可以阻碍吸收. 人工肠道模拟器 (AGS) 显示,吸收显著影响药物物种和溶解,与传统方法不同.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
- 物理化学 物理化学
背景情况:
- 无形固体分散 (ASDs) 增强水溶性较差的药物的溶性.
- 自闭症的溶解导致具有自由和结合药物物种的超和溶液.
- 绑定的药物物种可以充当储存器,但也会阻碍吸收.
研究的目的:
- 调查结合药物物种对自闭症患者可纳 (KTZ) 吸收的影响.
- 为了比较KTZ ASDs的溶解和吸收行为,使用传统的非沉没方法与人工肠模拟器 (AGS) 相比.
- 阐明溶解,物种化和吸收之间的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 制备KTZ/高烯酸乙酸糖 (HPMCAS) ASDs,具有不同的药物载荷.
- 使用具有空心纤维吸收模块的AGS同时进行溶解和吸收测试.
- 对药物物种和结晶沉物形成的分析.
主要成果:
- 与非沉没溶解相比,在AGS中的吸收减少了结晶沉物的形成.
- 结合HPMCAS的药物物种和结晶沉物形成显著降低了KTZ的吸收.
- 由于吸收模块,AGS测试显示在高药负载下增强了ASD溶解.
- 在非沉没和AGS方法之间,ASD的溶解排序有显著的差异.
结论:
- 使用AGS同时进行溶解和吸收测试,可以更好地理解ASD性能.
- 结合的药物物种和沉物形成是影响自闭症药物吸收的关键因素.
- 传统的溶解方法可能无法准确预测体内性能,因为缺乏吸收和动态物种化.
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