脊柱素2通过去乙化FoxO3a减轻骨癌疼痛
Chengwei Yang1, Fang Kang1, Xiang Huang1
1Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.
脊柱赛尔图因2 (SIRT2) 通过去乙FoxO3a,减少氧化应激,并增强疼痛缓解来缓解骨癌疼痛. 这项研究揭示了SIRT2.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 骨癌疼痛 (BCP) 非常难以使用现有的止痛药来控制.
- 尽管它参与神经病痛,但Sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) 在BCP中的作用以前是未知的.
- 氧化应激与BCP的机制有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究脊柱SIRT2在骨癌疼痛中的作用.
- 为了确定脊柱SIRT2是否通过脱乙FoxO3a并抑制氧化应激减弱BCP.
主要方法:
- 通过将瘤细胞注射到股骨中,建立了BCP的小鼠模型.
- 通过内注射使用LV-SIRT2 (SIRT2基因治疗) 和SIRT2shRNA (基因淘汰).
- 评估疼痛过敏 (机械和热) 和测量SIRT2,FoxO3a,抗氧化基因和FoxO3a修饰的水平.
主要成果:
- 在BCP小鼠中,脊柱SIRT2和FoxO3a的下调.
- 静脉内LV-SIRT2降低了疼痛过敏,高调节了FoxO3a和抗氧化基因 (SOD2,catalase),并抑制了FoxO3a的乙化,酸化和无处不在.
- 在正常小鼠中,脊柱SIRT2敲除加剧了疼痛过敏,降低了FoxO3a和抗氧化剂基因的调节,同时增加了FoxO3a的修饰.
结论:
- 脊柱SIRT2在缓解骨癌疼痛方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- SIRT2增强了FoxO3a的表达,并通过脱乙FoxO3a来抑制氧化应激,从而减少其酸化,无处不在和降解.
- 向脊柱SIRT2代表了管理耐火性骨癌疼痛的潜在治疗策略.
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