比较有效性研究评估了用3%高位盐水或正常盐水进行的跨内外皮质类固醇注射的结果,用于 lumbosacral radicular 疼痛
Sithapan Munjupong1, Wanwipha Malaithong1, Ekasak Chantrapannik1
1Department of Anesthesiology, Phramongkutklao Hospital and Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.)
|March 21, 2024
概括
与正常盐水相比,在3个月内为 lumbosacral radiculopathy 增加3% 的高血压盐水,并将其添加到跨膜外周类固醇注射 (TFESI) 中,显示了疼痛和功能结果的改善. 建议进行进一步的随机研究.
科学领域:
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 干预性疼痛医学 干预性疼痛医学
- 脊髓注射是指脊髓注射的方法.
背景情况:
- 变形体外皮质类固醇注射 (TFESI) 是 lumbosacral radiculopathy 的常见治疗方法.
- 在TFESI中添加3%高度盐水的有效性仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较TFESI的有效性,使用0.9% NaCl与3% NaCl作为 lumbosacral radiculopathy患者的辅助.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性研究比较TFESI与利多卡因,氨和0.9%的NaCl或3%的NaCl.
- 主要结局:3个月后≥30%的疼痛减轻的患者比例.
- 二次结果:在1个月和6个月减少疼痛,以及改善奥斯威斯特里残疾指数 (ODI).
主要成果:
- 3% NaCl 组在 3 个月后显示出明显更好的疼痛减轻 (59.09% vs 41.51%,P=.002).
- 功能性结局 (ODI) 在3%的NaCl组3个月后也更好 (70.31%对53.46%,P=.002).
- 在疼痛减轻方面,在1个月或6个月后没有观察到显著的差异.
结论:
- 3%高血压盐水是正常盐水的潜在替代品,当与TFESI一起用于腰部神经根基病变时.
- 需要进一步的随机对照试验来验证这些发现,并探索其作为类固醇替代品的作用.
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